Diabetes Complications: Hypoglycemia, DKA, HHS - Medical-Surgical (Endocrine) | @LevelUpRN [ad9393]

2025-09-13

Understanding Mean Fasting Blood Glucose in Adolescents: Early Warning Signs

The ideal mean fasting blood glucose (FBG) level for adolescents is a crucial indicator of their overall health. The American Diabetes Association recommends that children and adolescents have an FBG value less than 100 mg/dL after an overnight fast.

Monitoring Techniques are Key to Healthy Blood Sugar Management
Monitoring one's blood sugar regularly, especially in the morning before breakfast, can help identify any fluctuations or changes in the body's response to glucose. Adolescents with a family history of diabetes should start monitoring their FBG levels as early as age 10. Using glucometers and continuous glucose monitors (CGM) allows for precise measurements that provide insights into an individual's insulin sensitivity.

The Importance of Insulin Sensitivity A significant factor affecting blood sugar regulation is insulin sensitivity, which can be influenced by various factors including diet, exercise, genetics, and stress levels. High-sensitivity c-reactive protein (hs-CRP) test results above 3 mg/L may indicate chronic inflammation that contributes to decreased insulin sensitivity.

Diet's Role in Maintaining a Healthy Blood Sugar Range Diets rich in whole foods like fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats help regulate blood sugar levels. Including low smart blood sugar reviews glycemic index (GI) food sources can further contribute to stable FBG values. Conversely, consuming high-sugar is 119 blood sugar normal drinks or processed snacks regularly may lead to increased blood glucose spikes.

Stress: A Hidden Cause of Blood Sugar Fluctuations Psychological stress impacts the body in numerous ways and has a significant impact on insulin sensitivity as well as inflammation levels within the body. Cortisol – released during stressful situations – can exacerbate pre-existing cases of prediabetes or diabetes, leading to worsened blood sugar fluctuations.

The Role of Exercise in Maintaining Blood Sugar Balance Regular physical activity helps build muscle mass and enhances glucose uptake by insulin-sensitive cells throughout the body. Engaging adolescents in aerobic exercises for at least 30 minutes a day can significantly lower FBG levels. Combining these efforts with stress reduction techniques such as meditation may help maintain overall health.

Balancing Blood Sugar: The Connection to Sleep A good night's sleep is essential for maintaining healthy blood sugar regulation, including improved insulin sensitivity and appetite control during the next day. Sleeping less than six hours a night can have devastating blood sugar and vomiting effects on an adolescent's blood glucose levels over time

Cathy covers critical care topics and complications associated with Diabetes, including: hypoglycemia, Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA), and Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS). She discusses the risk factors, signs/symptoms, labs, treatment, and nursing care of these complications. In addition, she covers the chronic complications associated with Diabetes. Our Medical-Surgical video tutorial series is taught by Cathy Parkes BSN, RN, CWCN, PHN and intended to help RN and PN nursing students study for their nursing school exams, including the ATI, HESI and NCLEX. #NCLEX #Diabetes #Hypoglycemia #DKA #HESI #Kaplan #ATI #NursingSchool #NursingStudent⁠ #Nurse #RN #PN #Education #LVN #LPN 0:00 What to Expect with Diabetes Complications 0:19 Hypoglycemia 0:28 Causes 0:50 Signs and Symptoms 1:15 Memory trick 1:36 Nursing Care 2:30 Memory trick 3:11 Diabetic Ketoacidosis 3:34 Risk Factors 3:57 Signs and symptoms 4:23 Lab Values Associated with DKA 5:25 HHS 5:56 Risks 6:09 Signs and Symptoms 6:25 Lab Values 6:39 Treatment 7:13 Potassium 7:54 Chronic Complications 8:15 Cardiovascular disease 8:20 Neuropathy 8:33 Nephropathy 8:38 Retinopathy 8:41 Gastroparesis 🚨Head over to our interactive study guide and index ANYTIME and find out exactly which card we’re referencing. 🚪 Access our Cram Courses, Quizzes and Videos all in one ad free space with Level Up RN Membership Want more ways to MASTER Medical-Surgical Nursing? Check out our flashcards, review games, videos, tips & more! 👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇 👉 👈 ☝️👆☝️👆☝️👆☝️👆☝️👆 This is your one-stop-shop for materials to help you LEARN & REVIEW so you can PASS Nursing School. 🤔🤔🤔 DO YOU WANT TO PASS your classes, proctored exams and the NCLEX? 🤔🤔🤔 Our resources are the best you can buy. They are built with a single goal: help you pass with no fluff. Everything you need, and nothing you don’t. Don’t take our word for it, though! Check out our hundreds of ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ reviews from nurses who passed their exams and the NCLEX with Level Up RN. 🗂️ Our Ultimate Nursing School Survival kit is your number 1 resource to get through nursing school and to pass the NCLEX. Whether you're just starting school or you’re already prepping for the NCLEX, this bundle of flashcards is the best you can buy. It covers all the information you need to know to pass all your exams and it has FREE shipping! ➡️ ⬅️ L👀king for EVEN MORE resources to survive Nursing School? Make your Nursing School experience your own! Life’s difficult enough—learning shouldn’t be. 🪅 Games 💻 Digital resources 📅 Organizational tools ✨Want perks? Join our channel! 🏷 Head to for all our latest deals!🥳️ 📧 LOOKING FOR FREE RESOURCES TO HELP WITH YOUR EXAMS? Get exclusive tips, latest video releases and more delivered to your email! ➡️ ⬅️ ⚕ 👩 LEVEL UP NURSE SQUAD 👩⚕️ All of the nurses at Level Up RN are here to help! Cathy Parkes started helping her fellow classmates back when she was in nursing school, tutoring so they could pass their exams and graduate. After she got her BSN and started working as an RN at Scripps Encinitas Hospital, she started this YouTube channel to help nursing students around the world. Since then she has built a team of top-notch dedicated nurses and nurse educators who are focused on improving nursing education and supporting career advancement for nurses everywhere. With flashcards, videos, courses, organizational tools and more, we are singularly focused on helping students and nurses Level Up on their exams and nursing careers.
Diabetes Complications: Hypoglycemia, DKA, HHS - Medical-Surgical (Endocrine) | @LevelUpRN